1、春節(jié)(農(nóng)歷一月一日) Spring Festival;Chinese New Year's Day
由來:
Primitive beliefs and sacrificial culture are important factors in the formation of New Year's Day.
原始信仰和祭祀文化是春節(jié)形成的重要因素。
習(xí)俗:
such as Lunar New Year's dinner, keeping the age, New Year's money, temple fairs, flower lanterns and other customs.
如團(tuán)年飯、守歲、壓歲錢、廟會(huì)、賞花燈等習(xí)俗。
2、元宵節(jié)(農(nóng)歷一月十五日) Lantern Festival(龍燈節(jié)直譯)
The custom of burning lamps on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month is related to the spread of Buddhism to the east.
正月十五燃燈的習(xí)俗與佛教?hào)|傳有關(guān)。
Lantern Festival mainly includes a series of traditional folk activities,
such as watching lanterns, eating dumplings, guessing lantern riddles and setting off fireworks.
元宵節(jié)主要有賞花燈、吃湯圓、猜燈謎、放煙花等一系列傳統(tǒng)民俗活動(dòng)。
3、清明節(jié)(公歷4月5日前后,農(nóng)歷二月后半月至三月上半月間) Tomb-Sweeping Day
The Qingming Festival originated from the Spring Festival and the Spring and Autumn Festival in ancient times.
清明節(jié)源于上古時(shí)代的春祭,春秋二祭,古已有之。
Tomb-sweeping, ancestor-sacrificing and outing are common basic etiquette and custom themes.
掃墓祭祖、踏青郊游是共同基本禮俗主題。
4、端午節(jié)(農(nóng)歷五月初五) Dragon Boat Festival(龍舟節(jié)直譯)
Dragon Boat Festival, with a long history, evolved from the dragon totem worship held in Baiyue in ancient times.
端午節(jié),歷史悠久,由上古時(shí)代百越舉行龍圖騰祭祀演變而來。
The Dragon Boat picking and rice dumplings are the two main themes of the Dragon Boat Festival.
扒龍舟與食粽子是端午節(jié)的兩大禮俗主題。
5、中秋節(jié)(農(nóng)歷八月十五) Mid-Autumn (Moon)Festival
The Mid-Autumn Festival originated from the worship of celestial phenomena,
and evolved from the worship of the moon on the autumn evening in ancient times.
中秋節(jié)源自天象崇拜,由上古時(shí)代秋夕祭月演變而來。
offering sacrifices to the moon, enjoying the moon, eating moon cakes,
playing with lanterns, appreciating osmanthus flowers and drinking osmanthus wine.
中秋節(jié)自古便有祭月、賞月、吃月餅、玩花燈、賞桂花、飲桂花酒等民俗
6、重陽節(jié)(農(nóng)歷九月九日) Double-ninth Day(重九節(jié)直譯)
The origin of Chongyang Festival can be traced back to ancient times. In ancient times,
there were activities of harvest sacrifice and Mars sacrifice in autumn and autumn.
重陽節(jié)的源頭,可追溯到上古時(shí)代。古時(shí)季秋有豐收祭天、祭祀大火星活動(dòng)。
There are customs such as climbing high to pray for blessings, visiting chrysanthemums in autumn, wearing dogwood,
offering sacrifices to gods and ancestors, and feasting for longevity.
有登高祈福、秋游賞菊、佩插茱萸、祭神祭祖及飲宴求壽等習(xí)俗。
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